Crater Lake National Park
Crater Lake National Park Oregon
Crater Lake
National Park is located in southern Oregon on the crest of the Cascade Range,
100 miles from the Pacific coast. It is established in 1902, Crater Lake is the
fifth-oldest national park in the United States and the only national park in
Oregon. The park encompasses the caldera of Crater Lake, a remnant of a
destroyed volcano, Mount Mazama, and the surrounding hills and forests.
The highest point
in Crater Lake National Park is Mount Scott at 8,929 feet (2,722 m). Getting
there requires a fairly steep 2.5-mile (4.0 km) hike from the Rim Drive
trail-head.
The scenery of
Crater Lake is fully accessible during the summer months. Heavy snowfalls in
this park during the fall, winter, and spring months force many road and trail
closures, including the popular "Rim Drive", which is generally
completely open from July to October and partially open in some other months,
such as May, June, and November.
In Crater Lake
National park, there are over 90 miles of one-way and loop trails, including 33
miles of the Pacific Crest Trail as well as hikes up Mount Scott, Garfield
Peak, and Crater Peak. It is also possible to hike to the lake surface on the
Cleetwood Trail.
Famous Trails in
Crater Lake National Park
·
Cleetwood
Cove Trail
·
The
Watchman Peak Trail
·
The
Lightning Spring trail
·
Plaikni
Falls Trail
·
Garfield
Peak Trail
Crater Lake Fun
Facts to Know
Ø
The
lake is 1,949 feet (594 m) deep at its deepest point, which makes it the
deepest lake in the United States.
Ø
The
second-deepest in North America and the ninth-deepest in the world
Ø
It is One
of the 7 Wonders of Oregon.
Ø
The
caldera rim ranges in elevation from 7,000 to 8,000 feet (2,100 to 2,400 m)
Ø
Crater
Lake has no streams flowing into or out of it.
Ø
The
lake's water commonly has a striking blue hue, and the lake is refilled
entirely from direct precipitation in the form of snow and rain.
Ø
Crater
Lake National Park was established May 22, 1902 by President Theodore
Roosevelt. And open all year.
Ø
Volume
of water within the Lake: 5 trillion gallons (19 trillion liters)
Ø
Park
Size: 183224 acres (74,148 hectares)
Ø A 30-foot long hemlock log called the
"Old Man of the Lake" has been floating upright in the lake for over
100 years
Ø
Hillman
Peak, highest point on rim: 8,151 feet (2,484 meters)
Ø
Mount
Scott, highest point in park: 8,929 feet (2,722 meters)
Ø
Union
Peak: 7,709 feet (2,350 meters)
Ø
Rim
Village elevation: 7,100 feet (2,164 meters)
How to Reach : Crater Lake is in Klamath County, approximately 60 miles (97 km) northwest of the county seat of Klamath Falls, and about 80 miles (130 km) northeast of the city of Medford.
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